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Tree of Life Media Contributed By Philippe Janvier

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ID Thumbnail Media Data
4896
Comments The inclusion of euconodonts in the vertebrates, or even craniates, is still controversial. Admittedly, the tissue structure of the "conodonts" (i.e; the denticles situated in their mouth; left) is at odds with conventional vertebrate hard tissues. Nevertheless, the eyes, body shape, and tail stucture of the euconodonta are strikingly vertebrate-like.
Reference After Purnell et al. 1995
Image Use creative commons This media file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License - Version 3.0.
Copyright © 1997
Attached to Group Conodonta: view page image collection
Title euconodonta.gif
Image Type Drawing/Painting
Image Content Specimen(s), Body Parts
ID 4896
5202
Scientific Name Hanyangaspis, Lungmenshanaspis, Sanchaspis, Eugaleaspis
Location China and Vietnam
Comments Galeaspids are known from the Silurian and Devonian of China and Vietnam. They are characterized by a large, median dorsal inhalent opening and a scallopped pattern of the sensory-lines. Their mouth and gill openings are situated on the ventral surface of the head (top right). In the most primitive forms, such as the Silurian genus Hanyangaspis (top), the median dorsal inhalent opening is broad and situated anteriorly. In other galeaspids, its is more posterior in position and can be oval, rounded, heart-shaped or slit-shaped. In some Devonian galeaspids, such as the hunanaspidiforms Lungmenshanaspis (middle) and Sanchaspis (bottom right), the headshield is produced laterally and anteriorly into slender processes. The eugaleaspidiforms, such as Eugaleaspis (bottom left) have a horseshoe-shaped headshield and a slit-shaped median dorsal opening, which mimates the aspect of the headshield of osteostracans.
Reference Based on Liu, Y. H. (1975). Lower Devonian agnathans of Yunnan and Sichuan. Vertebrata PalAsiatica, 13, 215-223. (In Chinese with English summary.) and Pan, J. (1992). New Galeaspids (Agnatha) from the Silurian and Devonian of China. Geological Publishing House, Beijing.
Specimen Condition Fossil -- Period: Silurian and Devonian
Image Use creative commons This media file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License - Version 3.0.
Copyright © 1997
Attached to Group Galeaspida: view page image collection
Title galeaspida.gif
Image Type Drawing/Painting
Image Content Specimen(s)
ID 5202
5468
Scientific Name Doryaspis nathorsti
Location Spitsbergen
Specimen Condition Fossil -- Period: Lower Devonian
Image Use creative commons This media file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License - Version 3.0.
Copyright ©
Attached to Group Protopteraspididae (Pteraspidomorphi): view page image collection
Title doryaspis.jpeg
Image Type Photograph
Image Content Specimen(s)
ID 5468
5477
Scientific Name Selene vomer
Specimen Condition Dead Specimen
Body Part skeleton
Copyright © 1995 Tierney Thys
Image Use restricted
Attached to Group Percomorpha: view page image collection
Title selenexray.gif
Image Type Photograph
Image Content Specimen(s)
Technical Information Radiograph
ID 5477
5526
Scientific Name Eptatretus, Myxinikela
Comments A modern hagfish, the Pacific hagfish Eptatretus (top), shows some of the diagnostic features of the group: the tentacles surrounding the snout, the left oesophagocutaneous opening (in the rear of the gill openings), and the series of large, ventrolateral slime glands. The earliest known fossil hagfish, Myxinikela, from the Late Carboniferous of Illinois, had a much stouter body shape but clearly shows the tentacles.
Reference After Bardack, D. (1991). First fossil hagfish (Myxinoidea): a record from the Pennsylvanian of Illinois. Science 254:701-703.
Image Use creative commons This media file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License - Version 3.0.
Copyright © 1997
Attached to Group Hyperotreti: view page image collection
Title hyperotreti.gif
Image Type Drawing/Painting
Image Content Specimen(s)
ID 5526
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